Clearance control device of braking system
专利摘要:
公开号:SU786932A3 申请号:SU721821463 申请日:1972-08-09 公开日:1980-12-07 发明作者:Филип Реджинальд Фарр Глин 申请人:Гирлинг Лимитед (Фирма); IPC主号:
专利说明:
(54) MEXAHHSNf BRAKE REPAIRS FOR BRAKING I This invention relates to automotive brake systems. The closest to the inventive procedure known is the mechanism for adjusting the gap for the brake system, the content is fixed against rotation and the spacer, a threaded sleeve installed with the possibility of axial rotation, a housing part fixed against rotation, a ring with a friction surface and a spring, a bottom The sliding friction surface JQ of the ring to the friction surface, made on one naz teazan (s, details, the specified parts of the fur frame are set coaxially with each other and are connected between themselves by means of Hopping j5 and non-locking brakes 1. A disadvantage of the known mechanism lies in the complexity of the construction and axial axial size. The purpose of the invention is to simplify the design and reduce the axial size of the mechanism. This goal is achieved by the fact that the ring is installed on the threaded bushing, which in turn is placed on the threaded sleeve. flogged and connected to the last threaded connection.
权利要求:
Claims (8) [1] In addition, the threaded sleeve can be made with a friction surface in contact with the friction surface of the ring, can be made with a support surface pressed by an Additional spring to the bearing surface on the body part, with an additional spring located between the flanges of the thread sleeve and body part; an additional spring can be installed in the beaker separating it from the flange of the threaded sleeve, and the ring and the housing are interconnected by a non-self-braking thread, the thread connecting the threaded sleeve with a spacer is self-braking; The main body can be made in the form of a spring washer placed between the flange of the threaded hub and the cup; Moryi friction surfaces are conical; the friction surface of the ring may be formed on the inner part of it and can be performed on the outer part of it and contact with the friction surface, vito; ;; Noah - body 3 of the 7th part, and the thread connecting the ring with the threaded sleeve is made non-braking. FIG. Figure 1 shows the clearance adjustment mechanism incorporated in a piston hydraulic drive; in fig. 2 - clearance adjustment mechanism; in fig. 3 - the same, end view; in fig. 4 shows another embodiment of the mechanism; in fig. 5 - the same, end view; in fig. 6 - the third embodiment of the mechanism. According to the first embodiment (Fig. 1), the mechanism is mounted in a piston hydraulic drive consisting of a piston 1 and 2 and equipped with an auxiliary one. a drive including a cam 3 mounted in the piston 2 and connected through the pusher 4 to the spacer 5. The spacer 5 is connected to the clearance adjusting mechanism 6 and has an externally threaded thread 7 that mates an internal thread 8 of the threaded sleeve 9. Mechanism 6 has a housing part 10, which is pressed into the blind bore 11 of the piston 1. The adjustment mechanism 6, shown separately in FIG. 2 and 3, has a ring 12 with a MULTI-EXTERNAL external thread 13, which mates with a thread 14 inside the JO part. Threads 13 and 14 have a reverse direction with respect to screw connection 15 formed by threads 7 and 8 .. Ring 12 has a conical friction surface 16 in contact with a conical friction surface 17 on the flange 18 of the sleeve 9. On ring 12 there is a second conical surface 19 .The surfaces 1b and 17 are pressed against each other by a daibae 20. The supporting surface 21 on the flange 18 of the sleeve 9 contacts the supporting surface 22 of the ring 23 fixed in the component 10. An additional spring 24 is installed between the flange 25 and glass 26. The spring 24 has greater rigidity than the washer 20. Spacer 5 is sealed in piston 2 by ring 27 and fixed against rotation by plate 28. Connection 15 is self-braking, and connection 29 formed by threads 13 and 14 is self-braking. Compound 29 has an axial clearance,; determining the amount of normal brake travel. If there is wear on the brake pads, the stroke of pistons 1 and 2 exceeds the gap in joint 29. The pressure action between pistons 1 and 2 pushes the strut 5 to the right with the piston 2. As soon as the pistons 1 and 2 are consumed, the strut 5 pushes sleeve 9 to the right , overcoming the action of the spring 24. When the gap in the connection 29 is selected. The tulka 9 presses the ring 12 to the right of the extrusion part 10, causing it to rotate the joint 29, while the torque developing on the surfaces 16 and 17 is greater than the torque developed from the side of the flange 18 on the sleeve 9 by the force of the spring 24. the ring 12 rotates the sleeve 9 by adjusting the connection 15. When the pressure is relieved, the spring 24 pushes the sleeve 9 to the left until surfaces 21 and 22 are not aligned. The movement of sleeve 9 relative to part 10 tends to separate the surfaces 16 and 17. so what's the torque with their art the pitch becomes smaller than the moment that develops in the sleeve 9 under the action of the spring 24. The washer 20 pushes the ring 12 to the left, while the connection 29 rotates the ring 12 in the opposite direction, the spring 24 prevents the sleeve 9 from rotating, and the surfaces 16 and 17 slip relative to each other . As shown in FIG. . 4 and 5, connection 29 is between the ring 12 and the sleeve 9, the friction conical surface 16 is made on the outer side of the ring 12, and the friction conical surface 17 is made on the body part 10. The mechanism shown in FIG. 4 and 5 is similar to the operation of the mechanism shown in FIG. 1-3. According to FIG. 6, an adjustment mechanism 6 is mounted in a drum brake and is part of an assembly 30 operating between the upper ends of the pads. Node 30 has a spacer 5 with a thread 7, t forms a thread with a thread 8 in the sleeve 9, self-braking a connection 15. The housing part 10 is rigidly connected to the part. 31 of the node 30. The sleeve 9 has a thread 13, forming with the G4 thread a ring 12 non-braking connection 29. The direction of the threads of the connections 15 and 29 is the same. The ring 12 has a friction surface 16, and the part 10 has a friction surface 17. A return spring (not shown) presses the thrust washer 32 to the sleeve 9, which prevents the sleeve 9 from rotating by vibration. The spring washer 20 is located between the ring 12 and the ring 33. When the brake is applied, the strut 5 moves to the left relative to part 31 under the influence of the spring 24, the gap in the connection 29 is selected, the ring 12 rotates on the hub 9. When the brake is released, the strut 5 and part 31 move towards each other, the sleeve 9 rotates on the strut 5 and adjusts the clearance. Formula from. 1. The clearance adjustment mechanism for the brake system, comprising a spacer fixed from E-spacing, a threaded bushing mounted for axial rotation, a housing part fixed against rotation, a ring with a friction surface and a spring pressing the friction surface of the ring against the friction surface made at one of the specified parts, the specified parts of the mechanism are aligned with each other and are interconnected by means of self-braking and non-braking threads, differing So that, in order to simplify the design and reduce the axial size of the mechanism, said ring is mounted on a threaded bushing, which in turn is placed on a spacer and is associated with the last threaded connection. [2] 2. The mechanism of pop. 1, is different from the fact that the recess sleeve is made with the friction surface in contact with the friction surface of the ring. [3] 3. The mechanism according to claim 2, of which is that the threaded bushing is made with a supporting surface, pressed by an additional spring to the supporting surface on the housing part, with an additional / 7 7 / / L 12 / / 29 sh Fig.} / 5 .6 spring is located between the flanges of the threaded sleeve and the housing part. [4] 4. The mechanism according to claim 3, that is, that the additional spring is installed in the glass separating it from the flange of the threaded sleeve, and the ring and the housing part are interconnected by non-braking threads, and the thread , connecting the threaded bushing with a spacer, is self-braking. [5] 5.Mechanism according to claim 3, that is, in that the main spring is made in the form of a spring plate placed between}) the flange of the threaded sleeve and the glass. [6] 6. The mechanism of claim 2, of which is that the friction surfaces are conical. [7] 7. The mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that the friction surface of the ring is formed on its inner part. [8] 8. The mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that the friction surface of the ring is made on its outer part and contacts the friction surface made on the body part, and the thread connecting the ring; threaded sleeve, made non-braking system. Sources of information taken into account in the examination 1. UK patent N 1179235, cl. F 2 E, 1970. / J 14 26 FIG. 2 HJf / sJ Phi2. 9i / s.S trS
类似技术:
公开号 | 公开日 | 专利标题 SU786932A3|1980-12-07|Clearance control device of braking system CN1072782C|2001-10-10|Disk brake caliper US3835961A|1974-09-17|Disk type brake GB1419115A|1975-12-24|Shoe drum brakes provided with automatic adjusters US4375250A|1983-03-01|Spot-type disc brake US4887696A|1989-12-19|Disc brake US4014411A|1977-03-29|Mechanically actuated disc brake with self adjusting feature US3744595A|1973-07-10|Vehicle drum brakes GB2173873A|1986-10-22|Disc brakes US3757906A|1973-09-11|Mechanical adjusting arrangement US4294335A|1981-10-13|Device for automatically adjusting a braking clearance for a disc brake US4702354A|1987-10-27|Brake actuator US4691809A|1987-09-08|Disc brake with automatic adjustment US3576236A|1971-04-27|Tandem hydraulic brake actuator US4535875A|1985-08-20|Actuator for an internal shoe drum brake US11261927B2|2022-03-01|Electric parking brake with active piston retraction US5201387A|1993-04-13|Disc brake with variable width caliper and powered actuation US3627083A|1971-12-14|Disc brake adjusting mechanism GB2208414A|1989-03-30|Automatic gap adjustment device for disc brake US3360085A|1967-12-26|Self-adjusting fluid-operated brake US3432011A|1969-03-11|Automatic slack adjuster SU1248875A1|1986-08-07|Vehicle brake linkage RU2223427C2|2004-02-10|Brake lining-to-drum clearance automatic adjuster GB2171158A|1986-08-20|Automatic adjusting apparatus for a disc brake WO2019189655A1|2019-10-03|Rotation-linear motion conversion device and vehicle brake
同族专利:
公开号 | 公开日 DE2239602C2|1982-08-19| DE2239602A1|1973-02-22| AU4540772A|1974-02-14| JPS5210509B2|1977-03-24| GB1403357A|1975-08-28| FR2150082A5|1973-03-30| JPS4827173A|1973-04-10| AU470821B2|1976-04-01| BR7205431D0|1973-07-19| ZA725416B|1974-04-24|
引用文献:
公开号 | 申请日 | 公开日 | 申请人 | 专利标题 GB1161203A|1965-09-03|1969-08-13|Girling Ltd|Improvements in Disc Brakes.| US3442357A|1966-03-18|1969-05-06|Girling Ltd|Brake adjusters| GB1169577A|1966-12-20|1969-11-05|Girling Ltd|Improvements in Self-Adjusting Mechanisms| GB1190841A|1967-01-04|1970-05-06|Girling Ltd|Improvements in Automatic Adjusters| FR1527904A|1967-03-17|1968-06-07|Girling Ltd|Improvements to brake adjustment devices| DE1600182C3|1967-05-20|1979-07-05|Alfred Teves Gmbh, 6000 Frankfurt|Automatic and steplessly acting adjustment device for the clearance of a partially lined disc brake| DE1910573A1|1969-03-01|1970-09-17|Karl Baezold|Mechanical adjustment device| DE1921898B2|1969-04-29|1974-07-04|Alfred Teves Gmbh, 6000 Frankfurt|Automatic mechanical adjustment device| GB1284273A|1969-06-18|1972-08-02|Girling Ltd|Improvements relating to automatic adjusters for vehicle brakes| GB1299376A|1969-08-21|1972-12-13|Girling Ltd|Improvements in brake adjusters|GB1463074A|1973-03-20|1977-02-02|Girling Ltd|Hydraulic brake actuator piston and slack adjuster assemblies| GB1480741A|1973-09-21|1977-07-20|Girling Ltd|Automatic adjusters for brake systems| HU170699B|1974-01-31|1977-08-28| US3934684A|1974-02-28|1976-01-27|Kelsey-Hayes Company|Combined service and parking brake with automatic adjustor| JPS5743772B2|1974-03-20|1982-09-17| GB1510109A|1974-07-03|1978-05-10|Girling Ltd|Hydraulic brake actuators fitted with slack adjusters| GB1509398A|1975-10-03|1978-05-04|Girling Ltd|Automatic slack adjusters for vehicle brakes| DE2651870C2|1975-11-17|1987-04-30|General Electric Co., Schenectady, N.Y., Us| US4382494A|1979-12-20|1983-05-10|Lucas Industries Limited|Adjuster strut for vehicle drum brake| GB2074670B|1980-04-22|1983-08-17|Lucas Industries Ltd|Actuator mechanism for vehicle brakes| FR2554194B1|1983-10-28|1986-01-17|Dba|AUTOMATICALLY ADJUSTABLE BRAKE MOTOR| FR2576650B1|1985-01-25|1987-03-20|Bendix France|AUTOMATICALLY ADJUSTABLE BRAKE MOTOR| DE3525007A1|1985-07-12|1987-01-15|Knorr Bremse Ag|CLAMPING CYLINDER FOR FRICTION BRAKES| US4867283A|1988-06-22|1989-09-19|General Signal Corporation|Ramp/roller slack adjuster| GB9002686D0|1990-02-07|1990-04-04|Lucas Ind Plc|Improvements relating to vehicle brakes| JP6438327B2|2015-03-11|2018-12-12|Kyb株式会社|Brake device|
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优先权:
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申请号 | 申请日 | 专利标题 GB3765971A|GB1403357A|1971-08-11|1971-08-11|Brake adjusters| 相关专利
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